Stairs by floor height · 2.45 m · L-shaped, landing
L-shaped stairs with a landing for a 2.45 m floor height
14 risers of 17.5 cm and 13 treads 28 cm deep, at 32°. 1.00 m wide, it takes 2.68 m × 2.68 m of floor. 7 risers up to the landing, 7 from it to the floor above.
Open this stair in uCADWhat it’s made of
More or fewer steps
2.45 m (245 cm) can be climbed in fewer, higher steps or more, lower ones. Each opens in uCAD as this stair with that many risers.
| Risers | Each riser | Going | Pitch | Run of a straight flight | How it walks | In uCAD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | 20.4 cm | 25 cm | 39° | 2.75 m | steep: over 20 cm, more than many codes allow | open |
| 13 | 18.8 cm | 25 cm | 37° | 3.00 m | steeper, fewer steps | open |
| 14 | 17.5 cm | 28 cm | 32° | 3.64 m | comfortable (drawn here) | open |
| 15 | 16.3 cm | 30 cm | 29° | 4.20 m | comfortable | open |
Limits differ by country: England’s Approved Document K allows a rise up to 220 mm and a pitch up to 42° in a home, Germany’s DIN 18065 up to 200 mm, and both ask for 2.0 m of headroom. Check the code that applies to yours.
What it’s made of
Drawn as it’s built, in timber with open treads: treads housed in the stringers, posts under the turns, a railing on its newels. 289 parts in all, every bolt and weld among them. Sizes in millimetres, length × width × thickness.
| Part | Qty | Length | Width | Thickness |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| landing (shaped) | 1 | 1015 | 1015 | 40 |
| stringer (shaped) | 1 | 2093 | 264 | 50 |
| stringer (shaped) | 1 | 2051 | 264 | 50 |
| stringer (shaped) | 1 | 1981 | 264 | 50 |
| stringer (shaped) | 1 | 1968 | 264 | 50 |
| tread | 10 | 1030 | 305 | 40 |
| tread (shaped) | 2 | 1030 | 305 | 40 |
| stringer | 1 | 915 | 280 | 50 |
| stringer (shaped) | 1 | 915 | 280 | 50 |
| post, timber 90x90 | 1 | 2390 | 90 | 90 |
| beam, timber 50x150 | 1 | 920 | 150 | 50 |
| beam, timber 50x150 | 1 | 905 | 150 | 50 |
| post, timber 90x90 | 1 | 1479 | 90 | 90 |
| post, timber 90x90 | 1 | 1372 | 90 | 90 |
| post, timber 90x90 | 2 | 1260 | 90 | 90 |
| post, timber 90x90 | 1 | 1190 | 90 | 90 |
| handrail, round 50 mm (shaped) | 2 | 1863 | 49 | 49 |
| baluster, steel square bar 18 mm (shaped) | 22 | 847 | 18 | 18 |
| baluster, steel square bar 18 mm (shaped) | 2 | 846 | 18 | 18 |
Fixings: 3 × tie rod M10x1127, 64 × washer M10, 44 × nut M10, 24 × stud M8x80, glued, 24 × screw 5x45, 5 × bracket, concealed post base 90, 12 × anchor bolt M10x100, 10 × stud M10x117, 2 × anchor bolt M10x200, 2 × bracket, steel angle 100x100x8, 2 × stud M10x85, 20 × bolt M10x170, 20 × nut M10, barrel, 4 × bracket, joist hanger 50x150.
Closed risers, a steel frame, another width or railing: change it in uCAD, and the parts are worked out again, with a cut list of the boards to buy. Sizes of the structure are the library’s defaults for a house stair, not an engineer’s calculation for yours.
Another height or width

Will it fit your room?
Open it in uCAD, draw your walls round it and look: turn it the other way, move the turn up or down, change the width. Or tell the AI: “a stair for 2.45 m in a 2 × 3 m stairwell”, and it draws one that fits.
Same height: Straight · L-shaped, winders · U-shaped, landing · U-shaped, winders · Spiral · Square spiral
This stair for 2.40 m · 2.50 m · all heights